![]() ![]() What we've learned about methylphenidateįor the study, the investigators reviewed hundreds of papers that had examined the effects of methylphenidate for ADHD. Although it has been used for over 50 years to treat ADHD - and studies have found it to be effective in decreasing the symptoms of inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity - there had been no comprehensive, systematic reviews of the benefits and risks of this drug until this study. It's known by a number of brand names, including Ritalin, Concerta, Metadate, Daytrana, and Quillivant. Methylphenidate is the most commonly prescribed drug for ADHD worldwide. ![]() I'm a psychologist and I don't prescribe medication, but despite that fact, parents often ask me, "Should my child with ADHD be on medication?" followed by, "What are the downsides of medication?" and then frequently follow up with, "Aren't there too many kids on medication anyway?" A study published last fall in BMJ can help parents and professionals with answers to these questions in terms of the drug methylphenidate, in particular. The symptoms can impair functioning in school and at home, and interfere with forming and keeping friendships. It's a developmental disorder, meaning that the symptoms start in childhood, before the age of 12. Medication is frequently used to treat the symptoms of inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity that are associated with the disorder. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most commonly diagnosed psychiatric disorders, with prevalence rates around 3%-4%.
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